Producer Prices Rise Again

The US Dollar remains subdued heading into today’s headline CPI release. Yesterday, the release of the October PPI highlighted the continuation of the trend which has been developing over the year so far, with price seen rising again last month. Higher costs for manufacturers and producers have been one of the key themes of recent months as a result of the supply chain issues and energy market crisis which have swirled into focus over Q3. With this in mind, the market was looking for the headline PPI to rise to 0.6% last month, from 0.5% prior, with the core PPI expected to jump from 0.2% to 0.5%. While the headline PPI was seen rising as expected to 0.6%, the core PPI undershot expectations slightly, hitting 0.4% on the month.

Highest Headline PPI On Record

Putting this latest monthly 0.6% headline increase in perspective; the annual PPI reading for October now sits at 8.6%, level with the highest reading on record for the index. Looking at the breakdown of the data, higher prices for final demand goods contributed to over 60% of the increase in the index reading. Prices for goods were higher by 1.2% versus an increase of just 0.2% for services. Construction prices, meanwhile, were seen soaring higher by 6.6%. As expected, the energy crisis had a big part to play in the data for October. Fuel costs were higher by 6.7%, in line with what we have been seeing in other key, global economies.

Fed's Inflation Outlook

The report comes hot on the back of the Fed’s recent tapering announcement last week. During the FOMC meeting, the Fed outlined that while inflation had run hotter than expected and the spike had lasted longer than expected, it was still mainly seen as the result of transitory factors (supply chain issues, COVID disruption, energy crisis) and is therefore still expected to pass. However, if key inflation readings continue to escalate, this might affect a shift in the Fed’s outlook.

CPI Up Next

Focus now turns to today’s CPI release. The market is looking for similar increase of 0.4% to 0.6% on the headline reading and 0.2% to 0.4% on the core reading. Given the focus on inflation currently, today’s data has the potential to create plenty of volatility on any surprises.

Technical Views

DXY

The Dollar Index continues to hold within the longer term bull channel for now. However, the 94.30 level has once again curtailed upside, with bearish divergence on momentum studies suggesting the risks of a downside reversal. Any break of the channel low and 93.71 level will open the way for a test of 93.02 next. To the topside, 94.69 remains the key level for bulls to break.